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In brief

On December 10, 2020, the Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection (BMJV) published a ministerial draft bill on the implementation of the directive on the sale of goods (Directive (EU) 2019/771) (“Sales of Goods Directive”). The Sales of Goods Directive supersedes and succeeds the directive on the sale of consumer goods (Directive 1999/44/EC), which has been implemented into the German Civil Code (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch; “BGB”) since January 1, 2002.


In order to implement the Sales of Goods Directive, the ministerial draft bill of the new German Civil Code (“BGB-E”) provides for a number of changes to German law on sales contracts. The proposed changes include, inter alia, (i) a reformation of the concept of material defects and the requirements for a conformity of the goods, (ii) the introduction of special provisions applicable to goods with digital elements, including the seller’s obligation to provide respective updates; (iii) the introduction of a suspension of expiration of the statute of limitation for the consumer’s claims for defects; (iv) the extension of the reversal of the burden of proof and (v) the introduction of statutory requirements for commercial guarantees.

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Author

Dr. Ulf Wauschkuhn is head of Baker & McKenzie’s Trade & Commerce Practice Group in Germany and Steering Committee member of the Global Trade & Commerce Practice Group. He is recognized as one of Germany’s leading lawyers in distribution law by the JUVE Handbook on German Commercial Law Firms and the Nomos Handbook on Law Firms in Germany, and cited as a notable practitioner in Chambers Global 2015. Dr. Wauschkuhn published two handbooks on buy-sell distribution agreements. Furthermore, he is co-publisher of the German Journal on Distribution Law and the legal commentary on all aspects of distribution law published by the leading German publishing house C.H. Beck.

Author

Julia Kaufmann is a partner in the Munich office of Baker McKenzie. She has been admitted in Germany since 2006 and in New York, USA, since 2009. In addition to her studies in Germany, Julia obtained her Master of Laws degree at the University of Texas at Austin, USA.

Author

Katharina Spenner is a partner in Baker McKenzie's Munich office and a member of the Firm's Steering Committee of the EMEA International Commercial & Trade Practice Group. She joined the Firm's Frankfurt office in 2000 and transferred to the Munich office in 2004. She was seconded to the Amsterdam office for eight months in 2003. Katharina previously worked as a freelancer in the legal department of Lufthansa Cargo AG from 1997 to 1999. She has written several commentaries on competition and distribution law and regularly delivers presentations and workshops on topics related to distribution and competition law.

Author

Dr. Johannes Teichmann is a senior associate in Baker & McKenzie's Munich office. He joined the Firm in 2008 and has worked in the Firm’s Barcelona office for four months in 2013. Dr. Teichmann advises clients on all aspects of commercial and distribution law and related competition law. He drafts and negotiates agency, distribution and franchise agreements as well as commercial agreements, such as purchase and supply, service, manufacturing and co-operation agreements, and advises on standard agreements. He assists in the reorganization of distribution systems and advises on related competition law matters. Dr. Teichmann also represents clients in commercial disputes and litigation, and is regularly involved in transactions. He frequently gives in-house trainings and publishes on distribution law matters, in particular regarding cross-border contracts and consequences of termination of distribution agreements.

Author

Dr. Ingmar A. Oltmanns is a senior associate of Baker McKenzie’s International Commercial & Trade group in Frankfurt. He joined the Firm in June 2016. Prior to this, he studied at Saarland University and the University of Mainz. After graduation, he worked as a research assistant at the legal chair of Prof. Dr. Peter O. Muelbert, chair of civil, commercial, business and banking law for one year. During his legal clerkship, he worked with the Southern African-German Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Johannesburg, South Africa and in an international law firm in Frankfurt.