On 20 December 2024, the Hong Kong government gazetted the Companies (Amendment) (No.2) Bill 2024 (“Bill”) which introduces Hong Kong’s long awaited inward re-domiciliation regime. The Bill was introduced to the Legislative Council on 8 January 2025 and once enacted, will enable non-Hong Kong incorporated companies to relocate their domicile to Hong Kong, while maintaining their legal identity and business continuity.
On 23 January 2025, the US Supreme Court granted the US governmentâs application to end the nationwide preliminary injunction against enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) issued by the District Court in Top Cop Shop on 3 December 2024. This injunction is currently on appeal with the Fifth Circuit. However, a separate nationwide order that also stayed the CTA beneficial owner reporting deadline remains in place. This order was issued by a different federal judge in Smith v. US on 7 January 2025.
On January 16, 2025, the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission replaced the 2016 Antitrust Guidance for Human Resource Professionals. The new guidelines now titled, Antitrust Guidelines for Business Activities Affecting Workers, reaffirm the major points of the 2016 guidelines. Wage-fixing and no poach agreements remain illegal and sharing wage information may violate the antitrust laws. However, the new guidelines identify a slew of other agreements and practices that can violate antitrust laws, including franchisee agreements with employment restraints, non-compete clauses, overly broad non-disclosure agreements, and other employment restraints.
Belgium’s new Private Investigation Act (PIA) was published in the Official Gazette on 6 December 2024, with most of its provisions having entered into force on 16 December 2024. The PIA replaces the 1991 Belgian Act on Private Detectives with the aim of modernizing the applicable legal framework in light of new investigation methods and the application of the General Data Protection Regulation. With its broader scope of application â this legislation is now also applicable to internal investigations â and the significant additional requirements it imposes, the PIA will undoubtedly impact many businesses operating in Belgium.
The Federal Trade Commission has just announced its annual adjustment to the notification thresholds that determine whether proposed transactions may trigger a filing obligation under the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended. The corresponding adjustments to the HSR filing fee schedule also were included in the announcement. The adjusted notification thresholds and filing-fee schedule will apply to transactions that close on or after the effective date, which will be 30 days after publication in the Federal Register and no earlier than 12 February 2025.
The Federal Trade Commission brought its first gun-jumping action in decades against crude oil producers XCL Resources Holdings, LLC, Verdun Oil Company II LLC, and EP Energy LLC, imposing a civil penalty of USD 5.6 million. A âgun-jumpingâ violation occurs when a proposed buyer exerts control over the operations of the target business before the expiration of the relevant waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. This settlement represents the largest penalty ever imposed for a gun-jumping violation.
On 26 November 2024, The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK) issued a new guidance letter (GL120-24) to inform the market of its expectations on investigations conducted by suspended issuers and the roles of the directors and the independent investigation committees (IIC). According to the latest monthly prolonged suspension status report published by the SEHK, as at 29 November 2024, there were 57 Main Board and eight GEM issuers which have been suspended for three months or more.
The Corporate Transparency Act requires “reporting companies” to file “beneficial owner” information and “company applicants” with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) as early as 1 January 2025. In a “last minute” 3 December 2024 decision, the US District Court for the Eastern District of Texas in Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, issued an order temporarily enjoining the US government from enforcing the CTA and CTA regulations
Since 19 July 2024, companies operating in the Czech Republic have faced significant changes in their legal obligations when undergoing mergers, spin-offs and other transformations. The new legislation follows the EU Directive on cross-border conversions, mergers, and demergers. It aims to streamline the transformation process, reduce administrative costs and bureaucratic burdens.
The Grand-Ducal Regulation of 25 October 2024 (GDR) introduced new accounting thresholds in Luxembourg, aligning with Delegated Directive (EU) 2023/2775, which was adopted on 17 October 2023.
This measure aims to increase the accounting thresholds applicable to companies and groups in response to the inflation observed between 2013 (adoption of the 2013 EU Accounting Directive) and 2023, and to reduce administrative burdens for businesses.
For that purpose, the GDR amends the provisions of the Luxembourg law on commercial companies dated 10 August 1915 as amended and the Luxembourg law on the register of commerce and companies and accounting dated 19 December 2002 as amended.