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In brief

In February 2025, the European Commission presented its “Omnibus” package aiming to delay application and simplify the CSRD1, the ESRS2, CSDDD3 and the EU Taxonomy with the ultimate goal of reducing administrative burden and thus addressing concerns that the rules would hamper European competitiveness (see our summary of the Omnibus here). In parallel, and with an aim to address similar concerns, a proposal for simplification and delay to the EUDR4 moved swiftly through the legislative process.

As Europeans start wrapping-up ahead of the year-end holidays, the EU institutions have been busy engaging in negotiations and finalizing key rules, delivering to businesses the gift of legal certainty, clarity and the ability to plan ahead of the new year.


Key takeaways

The EU Parliament issues final vote on the amendments to CSRD and CSDDD

On 16 December, the EU Parliament’s plenary voted to approve the Draft Directive amending the CSRD and CSDDD. Following Council’s formal approval (which is expected to be certain and swift given recent communications to the EU Parliament), the text will be sent for publication in the Official Journal and will enter into force twenty days after publication. This officially marks the end of the line for the sustainability Omnibus.

Please click here to find a detailed breakdown of key changes to CSRD and CSDDD.

EFRAG5 delivers the revised ESRS

A key proposal envisaged in the Omnibus was the simplification and streamlining of sustainability reporting through a revision of the ESRS. On 3 December, EFRAG released a draft of revised and simplified ESRS (see our summary of key changes here). The Commission will now move to adopt a draft Delegated Act amending the ESRS based on EFRAG’s advice. The EU Commission is expected to launch another public consultation in early 2026 during which stakeholders can provide feedback on such draft Delegated Act. Once the EU Commission has adopted the Delegated Act, the EU Parliament and Council will have the opportunity to scrutinise the Delegates Act and provide any objections. The revised ESRS will apply to EU businesses in scope for mandatory reporting under the CSRD.

Given the significant reduction of thresholds, a large number of businesses is likely to fall outside scope of CSRD reporting. This may create unintended complexities, as businesses may still want to report sustainability data voluntarily or may be requested sustainability data by stakeholders on the basis of different standards. To bridge this gap and minimise complexity, businesses falling outside scope of CSRD will have the option to apply the “sustainability reporting standards for voluntary use”, which are still to be adopted by the EU Commission through Delegated Act. Until such Delegated Act is adopted, the Commission recommends reporting in line with Commission Recommendation 2025/1710, which is based on the Voluntary Standard for Micro and Small Enterprises (VSME) developed by EFRAG.

EU Taxonomy

Changes to the Taxonomy have unfolded separate from, but connected with, the Omnibus Directive. The Delegated Act amending the Taxonomy Disclosures, Climate and Environmental Delegated Acts (see our summary of proposed changes here and here) was adopted in July 2025, but have not yet entered into force (this is expected for early 2026), although the simplified rules are expected to enter into application as from 1 January 2026 for FY 2025. On 17 December, the EU Commission issued a Taxonomy Reporting guidance to help businesses in scope preparing for the simplified disclosures adopted in July 2025.

EU Deforestation Regulation

On 17 December 2025, the EU Parliament plenary voted to approve the targeted simplifications and application delays to the EUDR, as agreed with EU Member States on 4 December 2025 (see our summary of proposed changes here). By 30 April 2026, the Commission must present a report following an assessment of the law’s impact and administrative burden. The revised EUDR text needs to be endorsed by Council and published in the EU’s Official Journal before the end of 2025 for the changes to enter into force.

Next steps

With the dawn of legal certainty finally upon us, it is possible to start considering next steps. Our immediate recommendations would be as follows:

  • Reassess scoping for EU entities and non-EU parent based on new thresholds to confirm obligations/ timeline for CSRD and CSDDD
  • Create/ update ESG compliance roadmap to consider, inter alia:
    • Updated timeline and compliance obligations for CSRD, EU Taxonomy and CSDDD
    • Impact on double materiality assessment (DMA)

For more information, please contact our team of experts.


1 Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

2 European Sustainability Reporting Standards

3 Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive

4 EU Deforestation Regulation

5 European Financial Reporting Advisory Group

Author

Eva-Maria is a partner in our Austrian corporate / M&A group and a member of our global sustainability practice. She acts as global lead sustainability partner for our financial institutions industry group, heads Baker McKenzie's capital markets practice in Austria and is a member of our EMEA steering committee for capital markets. Eva-Maria is a dual-qualified lawyer, admitted to practice in Austria and New York. Prior to joining Baker McKenzie's Vienna office in 2008, Eva-Maria worked in the New York, Paris and Frankfurt offices of a well-known US law firm.

Author

Agnieszka Skorupińska is a lawyer and partner at the Warsaw office of Baker McKenzie, where she heads up the Sustainability and Energy Transition team. She has many years of practice as a lawyer and partner in the energy and projects departments of international law firms. Agnieszka brings a wealth of knowledge in advising clients on energy, industrial, and infrastructure projects. Her expertise covers the legal aspects of energy, the environment, natural resources, and ESG. Businesses rely on her support to prepare and implement decarbonization plans, achieve sustainable development goals, and ensure compliance with the European Green Deal, including circular economy requirements.
Agnieszka advises on the regulatory aspects of M&A/PE transactions and greenfield direct investments, focusing on environmentally demanding sectors such as energy, chemicals, construction, food, packaging and waste. Agnieszka also represents clients in administrative and judicial proceedings in these areas. She helps with the comprehensive implementation of regulations related to sustainability reporting.
As vice-chair of the ESG Committee at the National Chamber of Commerce and until recently chair of the Taxonomy Working Group at the Polish Ministry of Development and Technology, Agnieszka Skorupińska is an active participant in shaping sustainable development policy in Poland. She is also a member of a group supporting work on European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) project for listed and non-listed small and medium-sized enterprises at the EFRAG.
Agnieszka Skorupińska receives regular recognition in international and Polish legal rankings, such as Chambers and Partners (Band 1), The Legal 500 (Rising Star), and Rzeczpospolita (Leader), which attests to her exceptional skills and commitment to supporting her clients.

Author

Gabrielle is a Senior Associate in the London office with over 15 years of experience (in the UK, EU and Brazil) supporting global businesses and non-profit organisations with legal, strategy, disputes, risk management and governance advice, in particular for tax and ESG matters.

Author

Klaudia Cholewa is an Associate in Baker McKenzie, Warsaw office.

Author

Karina Krzoska is an Associate in Baker McKenzie, Warsaw office.