Vietnam’s draft AI Law, released for public consultation, aims to establish a comprehensive governance framework by January 2026. It introduces phased implementation, risk-based classification, role-driven accountability, and obligations for general-purpose AI. The law promotes innovation through incentives and sandboxes, and enforces strict penalties for violations, including revenue-based fines. Businesses in high-risk sectors like finance and health will face increased scrutiny. Stakeholders are urged to submit feedback before the National Assembly’s session on 20 October 2025.
The Ministry of Health (MOH) is drafting a decree on medical data management (“Draft Decree”) to establish a legal framework for (i) medical data management and development, (i) the establishment of the National Medical Database, and (iii) detailing the implementation of electronics health records and health books.
The Draft Decree is currently open for public consultation until 3 August 2024.